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Powering new advances in solar cell manufacturing efficiency and cost of ownership, Veeco is pioneering new production solutions to enable further commercialization of thin film solar cells.

Solar Cell Manufacturing: Thermal Deposition Versus Selenization

Two leading processes exist for CIGS thin film fabrication: two-step selenization and thermal deposition. In selenization, copper, indium and gallium source atoms are ejected from solid targets by high-energy ions (also called "sputtering"). The selenium is added in a second step through a "selenization" process using a high-temperature hydrogen selenide gas or solid source selenization.


Although sputtering is considered a mature technology for mass production of thin films, thermal deposition has proven advantages that make it the superior CIGS manufacturing approach.


Solar Industry Resources

 

Solar Industry News

Record-Breaking Week for PV Industry Continues With MiaSolé’s 14% Efficiency Solar Modules

Global Solar Rolls Out Flexible CIGS Module for Commercial/Industrial Rooftop BIPV Sector

SAFC Hitech Outlines Strategy to Address Solar Industry

Thin-Film Solar Modules Offer a Cost-Effective Solution in Utility-Scale Projects

17.6% efficiency flexible CIGS solar cell on plastic developed at EMPA